
Text and Photography by Jon Mikelonis
Introduction
Undertaking a project car upgrade is often more opportunistic
than deliberate. It is not unusual to take advantage
of a bargain upgrade simply because a particular component
is available right here, right now, and at the right
price. Those of us that frequent swap meets or browse
salvage yards know what we mean.
For instance, on a routine salvage
yard run we came across a '76 Lincoln Mark IV. As the
top of the line Continental, the Mark Series was the
flagship Lincoln in the 70's. In addition to other upgrades
over the base Continental, some Mark series cars featured
four-wheel disc brakes. Of course, the big Lincoln incorporated
the rear discs on the infamous 9-inch housing.
Coincidentally, FordMuscle staffers
were in the midst of fitting a previously abandoned
'73 Gran Torino "N" code with polyurethane. As we were
finishing up the front end rebuild and just thinking
about the rear end, we came across the salvaged Lincoln.
We knew our '73 Gran Torino project car would stop just
fine with its' factory 10.25" front discs and 10" rear
drums. However, this was a fine chance to make an upgrade
that was not typical and very intriguing.
Application Background
If you are driving a Ford or Mercury intermediate from
'72 to '79 and can find a salvaged Lincoln Mark series
car in your local yard, then this conversion will work
for you. Our local salvage yard had a Mark III and a
a Mark IV both equipped with rear discs. Well-enforced
abandoned vehicle laws and a general population not
particularly fond of owning cars more than 5 years old,
helps keep Northern California salvage yards full of
interesting parts cars.
The Mark IV is considered a full
size car while the Gran Torino we are building is an
intermediate. They are both frame cars and coil sprung
front and rear, but obviously the Lincoln is much longer
and it does appear wider. We knew the additional length
of the Lincoln would not affect the rear end configuration
but the apparent width was a separate issue. Since we
were hoping for a quick bargain upgrade, every added
level of customization required to make this work was
another reason not to use salvage yard parts and forgo
the project.
We took some rough measurements
of the Lincoln axle housing and compared it to other
mid-70's Ford intermediates in the yard. We found there
was little to no difference in width, which eliminated
visions of driving down the road with wheels outside
the fender well. Spring perches, trailing arm, control
arm, and shock attaching points were also suitable for
the intermediate. The only issue that caused some concern
was the Lincoln 5 on 5" wheel bolt pattern, which would
not work for our current 5 on 4.5" steel wheels. We
had intended to build the Gran Torino as a Restomod
with factory 14x6" steel wheels. However, with
polyurethane already installed in the front-end and
now a potential rear disc brake setup, we figured we
would be doing the car injustice with such small wheels.
To keep true with our restomod goal and to accommodate
the 5 on 5" bolt pattern we decided that period
correct slot mags would be just fine. Especially, since
this allowed us to use 255-60 R15 BF Goodrich TA's.
The 5 on 5" bolt pattern is common on Chevrolet
trucks and slot mags in a variety of widths are easy
to find. With our original project goal project altered
but justified, we dove into the upgrade. Read along
as we document the swap highlighting the installation
steps and some of the trouble spots we encountered.
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